and last updated 6:07 AM, Mar 27, 2023. BUCKEYE, AZ — A prison inmate is dead after a reported homicide at a prison in Buckeye. Arizona Department of Corrections officials say 50-year-old Jereme ...TUCSON, Ariz. (KYMA, KECY) - An inmate died from an apparent act of self-harm by hanging, according to the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation, and Reentry (ADCRR).Prisoners are from time to time transported to different prisons around the state, so sometimes you may have to find what facility an inmate is at using the inmate locator. Click on the link here to find an state prison inmate. Inmate Search. To find other Arizona state prisons: Arizona State Prisons. Arizona Department of Corrections Inmate SearchArizona Department of Corrections Inmate Search is provided for free by Arizona Department of Corrections and can be performed online by using the link below and do an inmate search by using the Arizona Department of Corrections number, first name and last name. You can also call this AZ DOC phone number (651) 361-7200 and get phone …Click the link below. Maricopa County Intake Transfer & Release Facility Inmate Services Information. Phone: 602-876-0322. Physical Address: Maricopa County Intake, Transfer & Release Facility. 2670 South 28th Drive. Phoenix, AZ 85009. Mailing Address (personal mail): Inmate Name and Booking Number.In addition to the ADC’s search tools, members of the public may conduct an Arizona inmate search by querying local law enforcement offices in the county where the inmate is held. However, searches of this nature will require the inquirer to know the location of the individuals incarceration and their last name or DOC number.To find an inmate in Arizona, just scroll to the top of the page and click on the Inmate Search button. Once you locate them click next to the inmate's name or on the link provided and it will show you which prison the inmate is housed in. If the inmate is no longer incarcerated, but is on parole/probation or discharged, it will tell you that ...Overview La Palma Correctional Center is a High/Moderate-custody private prison in Eloy, under contract with the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry since December 2021, and now provides …This pdf document provides the medical services manual for the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation and Reentry. It covers the policies and procedures for counseling and care of the pregnant inmate, including prenatal, delivery and postpartum care, as well as the rights and responsibilities of the mother and the child.för 5 dagar sedan ... The Arizona Department of Corrections only keeps up to date inmate records on prisoners who were in the custody of the ADC post 1985. If you or ...701 E. Jefferson St. Phoenix, AZ 85034. View in Google Maps. (602) 542-5497. Footer. Statewide Policies; Website accessibility; Content disclaimerThis database includes information such as the inmate's name, ID number, gender, race, age, and current location. To search for an inmate in Arizona state prisons, you can visit the ADC's website and enter the inmate's name or ID number in the search box provided. You can also call the ADC's Inmate Datasearch hotline at (602) 542-5497 to get ...Inmate Data Search; Victim Services; Constituent Services; ADCRR News; Notifications; Media Contacts; Public Records; Reports. ADCRR Institutional Capacity & Committed Population; Count Sheet - October 2023; Count Sheet - September 2023; Count Sheet - August 2023; Count Sheet - July 2023; Corrections at a Glance; Inmate Assault, Self-Harm ...The research used the Federal Prison System Custody Determination instrument with a sample of the Arizona inmate population to simulate the classification process. The simulation showed that 59 percent of the Arizona inmates were assigned to medium custody, compared to only 21 percent using the Federal model.Look for the “Inmate Datasearch” feature; Enter either the ADC inmate ID or last name and first initial; Choose from male/female and pick a current status and hit the search button; …Offender Lookup. Facility Locator Map. Letters sent to inmates should include the inmate’s name, ODOC number and facility address on the envelope. All mail addressed to inmates must be received through authorized channels. Letters for different inmates should not be included in the same envelope. All incoming and outgoing non-privileged mail ...Search for inmates at the Perryville Prison in Goodyear, Arizona. Arizona > State Prisons > Perryville State Prison. ... Inmate Name and ADC# PO Box 3000 Goodyear, AZ 85395. Mailing Address: ASPC-Perryville Complex Minors Inmate Name and ADC# PO Box 3000 Goodyear, AZ 85395. Mailing Address:Custody Level Description. The custody level provides the minimum basis for classifying inmates to facilities. Inmates shall be placed at institutions that are consistent with the custody level necessary to ensure the safety and security of persons, the institution, and the community. An inmate may be housed temporarily or permanently in any ...About the Mesa City Jail. The Mesa City Jail in Arizona is located at 130 North Robson, Mesa AZ 85201 and can be contacted by phone at 480-644-2030 or 480-644-2323. It has a capacity of 678 inmates per month and houses inmates over the age of 18 who are pending plea, sentence, or transfer.AGENCY DESCRIPTION — The Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC) maintains and administers a statewide system of prisons for adult and minor offenders ...Phoenix, AZ 85004. If you feel that an ICE employee or contract services employee mistreated you and wish to make a complaint of misconduct, you may: Contact the Field Office Director: Field Office Director, Enforcement and Removal Operations U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 2035 North Central Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85004 (602) 766-7030The minimum input required for a successful search is either of the following: the last name AND at least the first initial of the first name, or. the TDCJ number, or. the SID (state identification) number. If you provide names, the system searches for an exact match of the last name you provide. Texas Department of Criminal Justice Inmate Search.P.O. Box 70. Buckeye, AZ 85326. United States. COIV. Michele Altamirano. maltirano @azadc.gov. Overview Lewis Complex has a total of 8 units, Bachman, Barchey, Buckley, Eagle Point, Morey, Rast, Stiner and Sunrise. They range from maximum custody to minimum custody. We also have Juveniles at our Sunrise Unit.The following information can be released on inmates incarcerated at the Adult Detention Center (with the exception of juveniles): For information on an inmate call 703-792-5811 between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. Monday through Friday excluding holidays; after hours call 703-792-6420. The Adult Detention Center can only verify information on inmates ...Overview Red Rock Correctional Center is a medium-custody private prison in Eloy, under contract with the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry since January 2014, and now provides custody for up to 2,000 adult male inmates. The facility opened in 2006, and is operated and managed by CoreCivic, Inc. Programs Education.About Jail and Inmate Records in Arizona Arizona’s Department of Corrections (ADC) provides an online searchable database for prison records. The search options include an inmate search, death row search, most wanted search, male escapee search, and female escapee search. Searches can be performed by the ADC inmate number, or inmate …Search for offenders in Arizona Department of Corrections database. hcsheriff.org Home; Home; Arizona; Inmate Records Search. ... Arizona Inmate Search. Updated on: July 26, 2023. Department Name Arizona Department of Corrections Location 1601 W. Jefferson, Phoenix, AZ 85007. Phone Number.ADC Grievance Info (July 2021) Page 2 This guide describes how to file three types of grievances in the Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC): Emergency Grievances Medical Grievances Non-Medical Grievances You may file a grievance about any part of prison life or condition of confinement that directly and personally affects you.The Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation, and Reentry (ADCRR) is responsible for managing and supervising all adult incarcerated individuals in the state of Arizona. This department provides a range of services that include security and containment of inmates, healthcare, educational programs, vocational training, and reentry initiatives to help inmates transition back into the ...Maricopa County Lower Buckeye Jail. 602-876-7300, 602-876-1236. 3250 West Lower Buckeye Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85009.Navigate to the Pinal County Sheriff's Office website. Click on the "Jail Information" tab on the website's navigation bar. From the dropdown menu, select " ...How to Find Someone in Maricopa County Jail. You can acquire information about inmates through the jails search page on their official website.If you can't get the information you seek on these sites, you can call the Maricopa County Jail at (602) 876-1801 or send a fax to (602) 876-1801.ICE immigration detainee locator phone number. The national ICE detainee locator phone number is (855) 448-6903 and the number for each region is listed below. If you know the region a detainee is held in, use the regional office contact info. The regional Enforcement & Removal Operations field office numbers are as follows:Black Canyon Regional Parole Office. 24601 N 29th Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85029 United States. Cochise Regional Parole OfficeOverview La Palma Correctional Center is a High/Moderate-custody private prison in Eloy, under contract with the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry since December 2021, and now provides custody for up to 2,706 adult male inmates. The facility opened in 2008, and is operated and managed by CoreCivic, Inc. Programs EducationJail Information Hotline: 602-876-0322. For all general jail questions, including bond amount, charges, visitation, inmate book accounts and phones. Buy a Bail Bond: 602-258-4488. For immediate help buying a bond with a credit card, bank deposit, wired funds, or using collateral please call our recommended bail bonds company, Maricopa County ...Phone. 928-627-8871. Fax. 928-627-6703. Mailing Address. PO Box 8909, San Luis, AZ 85349. View Official Website. ASPC Yuma-Cheyenne is for State Prison offenders sentenced up to twelve months. All prisons and jails have Security or Custody levels depending on the inmate’s classification, sentence, and criminal history.OK Offender. Search. Fugitives. Log in. By accepting the terms and conditions you are acknowledging the Oklahoma Department of Corrections assumes no legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information on the inmate lookup. The information you are accessing has been abbreviated and is not intended to provide an ...Inmate's Name, ID Number. Arizona State Prison Complex Tucson - Whetstone Unit. 10000 South Wilmot, Tucson, AZ, 85734. You will also want to write the above information on each page of your letter to ensure it gets to the right inmate. If you have questions about mail issues, you can call 520-574-0024 with questions or concerns.Inmates ; Death Row · Escapee List · Executions ; Inmate Commissary · Inmate Handbook · Inmate Programs ; Inmate Search · Modified EPA Update · Victim Services.In Arizona, there are several resources available to the public that can be used to search for inmates, check their status, and find their locations. To perform an inmate lookup, individuals usually make use of services provided by the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry (ADCRR), and various city and county jail databases. For a successful Arizona inmate search, you ...1 How to Find Out if Someone Is in Jail in Arizona: Arizona Inmate Locator Tools. 1.1 Contacting the Jail or Detention Facility Directly. 1.2 Utilizing Third-Party Inmate Locator Services. 1.3 Tips for a Successful Inmate Search in Arizona. 1.4 Conclusion. There may be times when you need to locate someone in the Arizona criminal justice system.Inmate Population Search. The Arkansas Department of Corrections (ADC) maintains an online inmate population search tool that allows members of the public to search for information on inmates currently incarcerated in Arkansas correctional facilities.AGENCY DESCRIPTION — The Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC) maintains and administers a statewide system of prisons for adult and minor offenders ...701 E. Jefferson St. Phoenix, AZ 85034. View in Google Maps. (602) 542-5497. Footer. Statewide Policies; Website accessibility; Content disclaimerInmate Name and ADC# P.O. Box 5002 Douglas, AZ 85608 ASPC-Douglas Complex Detention Unit Inmate Name and ADC# P.O. Box 5006 Douglas, AZ 85608 ASPC-Douglas Papago Unit Inmate Name and ADC# P.O. Box 5005 Douglas, AZ 85608 ASPC-Douglas Gila Unit Inmate Name and ADC# P.O. Box 5003 Douglas, AZ 85608 ASPC-Douglas Eggers Unit Inmate Name and ADC# P.O ...Arizona Inmate Phone Calls Rules. In Arizona's prisons, inmates can make collect and prepaid calls through Centurylink telecommunications company. ADC has a contract with Centurylink, whose official billing agent is ICSolutions. If you want to receive a phone call from your incarcerated loved one, you need to apply through an inmate ...Oklahoma Department of Corrections 3400 North Martin Luther King Avenue Oklahoma City, OK 73111-4298 405-425-2500 Mailing Address PO Box 11400 Oklahoma City, OK 73136-0400MARK COWART . Booking Number. NJCADC0000050784. Arresting Agency. JCSO. Booking Date. 10/10/2023. Arrest Date. 10/10/2023This document is a preliminary budget request by the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry for the upcoming fiscal year. The preliminary budget request does not necessarily reflect the contents of the Executive Budget Proposal or budget allocations determined during the legislative process. Previous Operating Budget Requests.Search the Official Website of the State of Arizona. Search . Half Staff. Search Agency Directory Service Directory Employee Directory Viewing Options Font Size A-A A+ High Contrast On Off. Discover AZ ... Search Inmate Data; All Services; Most Visited Services; Search. Inmate Data Search. Categories: Online Search. Public Safety. Image Gallery ...Inmate Data Search; Victim Services; Constituent Services; ADCRR News; Notifications; Media Contacts; Public Records; Reports. ADCRR Institutional Capacity & Committed Population; Count Sheet - October 2023; Count Sheet - September 2023; ... The Tucson Complex is the largest ADCRR complex in Arizona. Located on 640 acres and comprised of eight ...The Arizona Republic has settled a legal action against the Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry and its former director after obtaining practically all of its demands. The ...If there are any results, click on the inmate name of a result to view inmate details like mugshot, current facility, address, prison sentence history and so on. If you cannot find the inmate, please contact ADC to help you. Arkansas Department of Correction. Address: 6814 Princeton Pike, Pine Bluff, AR 71602. Phone: (870) 267-6999.Phone. 602-685-3100. Fax. 602-685-3111. Mailing Address. PO Box 52109, Phoenix, AZ 85072. View Official Website. ASPC Phoenix-Alhambra is for State Prison offenders sentenced up to twelve months. All prisons and jails have Security or Custody levels depending on the inmate’s classification, sentence, and criminal history.2.1.2.1 IRE (Inmate Racially Eligible) - Can live with members of any race. 2.1.2.2 IRP (Inmate Restricted Partially) - May be considered ineligible to live with inmates of a particular race, but is able to live with the member of at least one different race. 2.1.2.3 IRO (Inmate Restricted to Own) - Can only live with member of the same race.Arizona Department of Corrections Inmate Phone Calls—All You Need To Know. Whether you’re writing letters to inmates or calling them, there are strict rules that have to be followed.Every state prison has a different set of regulations, which also applies to the Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC).. One of the well-known facts is that you can’t …This database includes information such as the inmate's name, ID number, gender, race, age, and current location. To search for an inmate in Arizona state …To search for an inmate in the Tempe City Jail, review their criminal charges, the amount of their bond, when they can get visits, or even view their mugshot, go to the Official Jail Inmate Roster, or call the jail at 480-350-8311 for the information you are looking for. You can also look up Criminal Court Cases, Warrants and Wanted Fugitives for Maricopa County and every county in Arizona.Arizona Inmate Search. Updated on: June 18, 2023. Department Name Arizona Department of Corrections Location 1601 W. Jefferson, Phoenix, AZ 85007. Phone Number. ... The Arizona Department of Corrections is statutory answerable for the imprisonment of detainees in 10 jails in the U.S. province of Arizona. As of December 2015, the ADC oversees ...The Arizona Department of Corrections (ADC) is responsible for managing the state’s correctional system. The agency operates 10 state-run prisons, 3 privately-run prisons, and oversees the supervision of individuals on parole and probation throughout the state. The Arizona correctional system is designed to ensure public safety while also …Prison and Jail Directory. You can click on any facility name to be taken to the unique page for that facility. Juneau Probation and Parole Office Juneau Borough County, Alaska. Juneau, AK. Robert E. Lewis Residential Treatment Academy Calhoun County, Alabama. Anniston, AL.You can also search by state or job category. Search. Facility Leader: Kris Kline, Complex Warden ... Southern Arizona Center Against Sexual Assault (SACASA) 1600 North Country Club Road Tucson, AZ 85716 520-327-7273 (local) 800-400-1001 (toll-free) 520-327-1721 (TTY/TDD)Attorneys for Arizona prison inmates have filed an emergency motion in federal court asking a judge to order the Department of Corrections to immediately ...However, to ensure an inmate receives mail, you must address it in the following way: Name, Inmate's#. Arizona State Prison Complex Phoenix - Aspen SPU. Facility, Building #, Cell #. 2500 East Van Buren Street, Phoenix, AZ, 85008. Be sure to always include a return address. Mail will be searched before getting to the inmate.The new director of the Arizona Department of Corrections says if called upon by the DOC could resume executions. By: Mark Phillips Posted at 5:47 AM, Jun 07, 2023FLORENCE (Thursday, March 23, 2023) - Inmate Dennis Moore, 76, ADCRR #316178, died on March 23, 2023 at Florence Hospital. Inmate Moore was admitted to ADCRR custody in 2017 after he was sentenced out of Maricopa County for Attempt To Commit Sexual Conduct With A Minor. His assigned housing location was ASPC-Eyman.Trafficking in Stolen Property 352 4 356 1.1% AZ COMMUNITY PROJECTS ADOT Crews Hours INMATE CRIMINAL HISTORY 10,473 83,222 AZ CRIME VICTIMS US ... Arizona Department of Corrections Rehabilitation and Reentry 701 East Jefferson Street Phoenix, Arizona 85034 602-542-54973.1 In the event an inmate is sexually assaulted, the inmate shall notify a staff member that a sexual assault has occurred. An inmate may report such occurrences at any time to any staff member. {5-ACI-3D-15} 3.1.1 To preserve evidence, the victim should be requested not to wash, brush their teeth,How to find mugshots in Arizona. In the state of Arizona, people can easily access these by simply visiting these websites, and by using minimum validation inputs. Since 2011, many privately owned websites are cataloguing and publishing these mugshots. Jail and inmate records may be requested from the Arizona Department of Corrections online ...Overview Situated adjacent to State Highway 87, ASPC Winslow is located three miles south of the city of Winslow serving as one of Arizona's principal correctional institutions. Groundbreaking for the facility began in 1985 followed by construction in 1986 through 1990. To date, the Kaibab unit has a total of 800 general population beds with 39 detention beds where the Coronado unit consists ...SMU 1 Visitor Phone # Change Request. South. South Unit Visitor Phone # Change Request. Lewis. Bachman. Bachman Visitor Phone # Change Request. Barchey Unit. Barchey Visitor Phone # Change Request. Buckley.BUCKEYE, Ariz. (AP) — An inmate died at an Arizona prison Saturday and authorities said it is being investigated as a homicide. Arizona Department of Corrections officials say 50-year-old Jereme ...Arizona inmate records are documents, forms, and detailed information about inmates incarcerated within the Arizona correctional system. These records may include arrest warrants, criminal charges, court documents, sentencing, mug shots, and reports from facilities where the prisoner is being held.Attorneys for Arizona prison inmates have filed an emergency motion in federal court asking a judge to order the Department of Corrections to immediately ...If you do not know the ID please go to the correctional agency website and search for the individual to find the ID. ... This new offering is available through JPay's partnership with MoneyGram®. Search for your loved one today. AZ DOC Inmate Services: Search Again: Available JPay Services Send Money: Rates: Rates. Online $ 1.00-20.00 : $0.95 ...Check to see if your inmate's facility offers video visitation. If video visitation is offered at the facility, go to www.gtlvisitme.com. Register yourself and all visitors participating in the visitations. Select the facility where your loved one is located. Search for your inmate, and add them. Click "Schedule" to begin the scheduling ...Physical (Primary) 1601 W Jefferson St. Phoenix, AZ 85007-3056. Mailing. 1601 W Jefferson St. Phoenix, AZ 85007-3056.Central Arizona Correctional Facility (CACF) Douglas; Eyman; Florence West; Kingman; La Palma; Lewis; Marana; Perryville; Phoenix; Phoenix West; Red Rock Correctional Center; Safford; Tucson; Winslow; Yuma; Prison Mailing Addresses; Public Resources. Inmate Data Search; Victim Services; Constituent Services; ADCRR News; Notifications; Media ...To search for an inmate in the Tempe City Jail, review their criminal charges, the amount of their bond, when they can get visits, or even view their mugshot, go to the Official Jail Inmate Roster, or call the jail at 480-350-8311 for the information you are looking for. You can also look up Criminal Court Cases, Warrants and Wanted Fugitives for Maricopa County and every county in Arizona.Phone. 520-574-0024. Fax. 520-574-7300. Mailing Address. PO Box 24401, Tuscon, AZ 85734-4401. View Official Website. ASPC Tucson - Manzanita Unit is for State Prison offenders sentenced up to twelve months. All prisons and jails have Security or Custody levels depending on the inmate's classification, sentence, and criminal history.Our Mission. To enhance public safety by enforcing state laws and court mandates through community partnerships and evidence-based programs that are cost efficient and hold offenders accountable while engaging them in opportunities to become law-abiding, productive citizens.The minimum input required for a successful search is either of the following: the last name AND at least the first initial of the first name, or. the TDCJ number, or. the SID (state identification) number. If you provide names, the system searches for an exact match of the last name you provide. Texas Department of Criminal Justice Inmate Search.Arizona: N/A: 250 : PHYSICAL ADDRESS. PO Box 399 Sacaton, AZ 85247 TELEPHONE NUMBER. PHONE: 520.562.7004; FAX. FAX: 520.562.7052 ... Inmate Search. BOP Inmate Search ICE Detainee Locator Prison Contact. Main Page for this Facility Main Page for this Complex ...928-565-2460. Fax. 928-565-7038. Mailing Address. PO Box 3009, Kingman, AZ 86402. View Official Website. ASP Kingman - Cerbat is for Private Facility offenders sentenced up to twelve months. All prisons and jails have Security or Custody levels depending on the inmate’s classification, sentence, and criminal history.An inmate may waive the right to a parole hearing. Although a valid waiver would relieve the Board of its duty to conduct the hearing, the Board must nonetheless make a decision on the inmate's parole application pursuant to A.R.S. § 31-411 (C). Thomas C. Horne. Attorney General. To: Brian L. Livingston Chairman Arizona Board of Executive ...ICE immigration detainee locator phone number. The national ICE detainee locator phone number is (855) 448-6903 and the number for each region is listed below. If you know the region a detainee is held in, use the regional office contact info. The regional Enforcement & Removal Operations field office numbers are as follows:2100 South Highway 87. Winslow, AZ 86047. 928-289-9551 ext. 45522. Fax: 289-5905. Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry Recruitment Unit for Selection and Hiring (RUSH) 1831 West Jefferson Street Phoenix, Arizona 85007 1.602.542.7572 or 1.888.545.RUSH (7874)Email us at [email protected] (Monday, March 13, 2023) - Inmate Richard Valles, 72, ADCRR #134503, died on March 13, 2023 at ASPC-Phoenix.. Inmate Valles was admitted to ADCRR custody in 1998 after he was sentenced out of Maricopa County for Molestation of a Child. His assigned housing location was ASPC-Phoenix.Arizona Inmate Search We have list down detail records of inmates incarcerated in Arizona (AZ) City Jail , County Jail , County Jail Administration , Federal BOP Reentry & Treatment Facility , Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) , Police Department Jail , Private Facility , Regional Facility , State Prison , State Prison Administration & US Bureau of Indian …Jail Information Hotline: 602-876-0322. For all general jail questions, including bond amount, charges, visitation, inmate book accounts and phones. Buy a Bail Bond: 602-258-4488. For immediate help buying a bond with a credit card, bank deposit, wired funds, or using collateral please call our recommended bail bonds company, Maricopa County ...928-627-8871. Fax Number. 928-627-6703. A list of Inmate Mailing Addresses at the Arizona State Prison Winslow Complex. Mailing Address: ASPC-Yuma Cheyenne Unit. Inmate Name and ADC#. PO Box 8939. San Luis, AZ 85349.Moved Permanently. The document has moved here., Jun 26, 2023 · How to Find an Inmate in Arizona The Arizona Dep, The Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry provides a f, In Arizona, there are several resources available to the public that can be used to sea, Arizona Department of Corrections (Site ID 140) LOCATION. Phoenix, AZ. SER, For more information on when you can visit an inmate and get directions contact the Private Pris, Our Mission. The Mission of the Arkansas Division of, discretionary medium), then the lowest custody level that could be, Maricopa County 4th Avenue Jail Inmate Services Information. , The following information can be released on inmates, The Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation & Reentry, c, Cibola Unit Visitation - Arizona State Prison Complex, To search for an inmate in the Glendale City Jail, review the, Local inmates receiving 12 months or less will serve the, 08/31/1960. W/M. 08/22/2018. Faulkner. 15 White Males, discretionary medium), then the lowest custody level that could be a, Inmate Death Notification. PHOENIX (Friday, April 28, 2023, TUCSON, Ariz. (KYMA, KECY) - An inmate died from an appa.